A rich, aromatic North Indian recipe where tender bell peppers are stuffed with flavorful spiced potatoes and simmered in a thick, luscious tomato-besan gravy. Ideal for special dinners.
Ingredients
For the Stuffing:
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4–5 small capsicums (shimla mirch)
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3–4 medium boiled potatoes (mashed)
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1 tsp fennel seeds (saunf)
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1 tsp coriander seeds (dhaniya)
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1 tsp cumin seeds (jeera)
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½ tsp black pepper (kali mirch)
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½ tsp red chilli powder
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½ tsp amchur (dry mango powder)
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1 green chilli (finely chopped)
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Salt to taste
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Optional: a pinch of ajwain and black salt
For the Gravy:
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2 tbsp oil
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1 bay leaf
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1 small cinnamon stick
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1 green cardamom
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½ tsp cumin seeds
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A pinch of asafoetida (hing)
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1 tsp red chilli powder
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½ tsp turmeric (haldi)
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1½ tsp coriander powder
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½ tsp jeera powder
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½ tsp garam masala or pav bhaji masala
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2 tsp besan (gram flour)
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2 medium tomatoes (pureed)
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½ tsp kasuri methi (crushed)
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Salt to taste
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Water as needed
Method
Step 1: Prepare the Capsicums
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Use small capsicums — they look beautiful and cook evenly.
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Slice off the top/stem, clean out the seeds, and set aside.
Step 2: Make the Potato Stuffing
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Dry roast fennel, coriander, cumin, and black pepper for a few seconds. Crush coarsely in a mortar.
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Heat a little oil in a pan, add mashed potatoes, crushed spices, red chilli, amchur, green chilli, salt, and optional ajwain/black salt.
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Cook for a few minutes until the masalas blend well.
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Stuff this mixture into the capsicums.
Step 3: Sear the Capsicums
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Heat a non-stick pan with 1–2 tsp oil. Gently place stuffed capsicums and sear all around.
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Cover and cook on low flame until slightly tender and golden on sides.
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Remove and set aside.
Step 4: Make the Gravy
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Heat oil in a pan, add hing, cumin, bay leaf, cinnamon, and cardamom.
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In a bowl, mix red chilli, turmeric, coriander powder, jeera powder, garam masala, 2 tsp besan, and 2 tbsp water — mix into a paste.
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Add this paste to the pan. Roast on low flame until fragrant (2–3 min).
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Add tomato puree and cook until oil starts separating.
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Sprinkle in crushed kasuri methi. Add water to reach desired gravy consistency.
Step 5: Combine and Simmer
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Add the seared stuffed capsicums into the gravy.
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Gently coat them with the masala. Cover and cook for 4–5 minutes on low flame.
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Adjust seasoning and serve hot.
Suggestions:
On Besan Step:
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Mixing besan with water and spices before adding prevents burning and gives a nutty, rich texture.
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Roasting the paste well until it changes aroma and deepens in color is key. Since besan absorbs oil and water, keep checking the pan to avoid drying out too much.
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Alternatively, you can dry-roast besan separately until aromatic and then add it to the gravy later — both methods are valid.
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